Two men hug. They have both experienced trauma bonding.

What Is Trauma Bonding Recovery and How Does It Work?

Trauma bonding is a complex psychological response that occurs in abusive relationships, making it incredibly difficult for individuals to break free—even when they recognize the harm being done. The emotional attachment formed through cycles of abuse, manipulation, and intermittent reinforcement can feel overwhelming, leaving survivors feeling stuck. Healing from trauma bonding is possible, but it…

A man and woman are holding hands. The man is experiencing the impacts of trauma bonding.

What Are the 7 Stages of Trauma Bonding?

Trauma bonding is a psychological phenomenon that occurs when a victim forms a deep emotional attachment to an abuser. This bond develops as a result of intermittent reinforcement—periods of kindness and affection interspersed with abuse. Trauma bonding can happen in various contexts, including romantic relationships, familial connections, and even workplaces, making it difficult for individuals…